KMID : 0861120130170020047
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Korean Journal of Oriental Preventive Medicine 2013 Volume.17 No. 2 p.47 ~ p.68
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The New Etiologic Classification System of Korean Medicine
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Park Hae-Mo
Lee Sun-Dong Lee Ki-Nam Jung Myung-su Shin Yong-Chul Go Sung-Gyu Lee Hae-Woong Lim Byung-Mook Lee Sang-Jae Lee Young-Jun Jang Bo-Hyoung Park Sun-Ju Hwang Bang-Yeon
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Abstract
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Objectives : This research aimed to develop a new etiologic classification for traditional Korean Medicine in order to respond tothesocialandenvironmentalchange.
Methods : We reviewed the existing theories on etiologicalclassification forEastAsian Medicine thoroughly anddiscussedtheproblemsand limitations.Basedontheexperts¡¯consensus,weabstracted diseasefactorsandetiologicitems.
Results : Thediseasefactorsareclassifiedintothreeparts:thehumanbody,theenvironment,andthe interaction between thehuman body and theenvironment.Wedefined them astheinnerfactor,the externalfactor,andtheinteractionbetweentheinnerandtheexternalfactors.Theinnerfactorisfree from theinfluenceoftheenvironment,anditcausesdiseasessolelyfrom thecomponentsofthehuman body.Itisdividedintogeneticfactors.Theexternalfactorisdefinedasacasewhenadiseaseoccurs dueto a factoroutside thehuman body and includes externalinjuries,environmentalpollution,and naturaldisasters.Theinteraction between theinnerand theexternalfactorsisadiseasefactorthat causes diseases bytheinteractionofthehumanbodyandtheenvironmentandincludesemotions,habits,andsocialenvironment.Asaresultoftheanalysis,itwaspossibletoseethemeaningsatasingle glanceasthescatteredandfractionalmeaningswereintegratedwithfocusonmedicinalherbs,butthe increasingnumberofanalyzedmedicinalherbstendedtomoreandmorecomplicatetheirrelationships,thus,requiringadditionalworklikefiltering.
Conclusions : Thenew etiologicclassificationofKoreanMedicinefullyreflectstheperspectivesonlife in Korean Medicinewhileembracing thechangesin modern society.Also,by avoiding theusageof ambivalenttermsandwrongclassificationmethods,thenew classificationsystem constructsintuitiveand conciseetiologyandimprovesusabilityinclinicalmedicine
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KEYWORD
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Etiology, Korean Medicine, new classification system, diseasefactor
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